Cottage industry refers to a small group of workers, usually composed of members of a family, who manufacture goods at home with a small amount of capital, small-scale physical labor.
It is one of the most important industries in India.
There was a time when Indian families and Indian villages were often buzzing with activities related to various types of cottage industry, some of which gained a good reputation. .
Due to the technological and artistic beauty of the products, n foreign countries.
But in the UK, these industries were either deliberately crushed, or depressed by the lack of support from the rich, or unable to withstand the competition from machines --made goods.
The decline of our cottage industry has undermined economic stability in rural India.
In this Machine Age, some people in India think that the cottage industry is completely out of date.
In their view, this is an attempt to introduce block-
In a world of cars and planes.
There are others who want to keep it not only during our transition to industrialism, but even afterwards, in order to establish a balance in the economic life of the country.
India\'s environment and conditions are more conducive to the development of cottage industry than any other country.
Their revival does not mean a return to medieval doctrine, nor a complete abandonment of modern methods.
Mechanical inventions involving the use of electricity are free to use to ensure better production with less labor.
Issues of capital, raw materials and marketing can be addressed through state assistance and cooperation
Operating system.
There are also some inherent advantages in the cottage industry.
They can operate with small funds.
They make full use of the female labor force and spare time to provide effective training in the genetic industry for trainees free of charge.
They even bring happiness to unhappy workers.
The work was done in a harmonious atmosphere at home.
No master here can frown.
There are no capitalists available here.
There is no fear of losing character here.
People are not just slaves here.
Here he can give full play to his skills and originality from the stands
The defense industry is crucial.
Central industries provided a simple target for aerial bombing, and their destruction left the entire economic structure out of order.
Also, a good network
In times of war, when it is difficult to import foreign goods, the developed cottage industry may be of great help to the country.
Besides Labor
Intensive cottage industry can play an important role in solving unemployment in India, and unemployment has become her main problem at present.
They can also provide alternative occupations for the agricultural labor force during their outings. seasons.
As mentioned above, the advantages of the cottage industry are some of the reasons for their survival in this regard --
Mechanical era.
Another reason is that there are still a group of people who prefer goods produced by cottage industry rather than goods produced by machines.
Even in highly industrialized countries such as Japan, Germany and Russia, there is a cottage industry system.
In Japan, the industry is operated under the domestic production system.
Considering the importance of cottage industry, they occupy a prominent position in the ninth fifth session of India. Year Plan.
However, in order for these industries not to be killed by the unhealthy competition provided by large enterprises
Scale industries must be designated in their respective fields, so that these two types of industries are not on the basis of competition, but on the basis of complementary development.
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